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		<title><![CDATA[Dividend Growth Forum - The Economy]]></title>
		<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/</link>
		<description><![CDATA[Dividend Growth Forum - https://DividendGrowthForum.com]]></description>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 02:44:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<generator>MyBB</generator>
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			<title><![CDATA[Correction, or Worse?]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2258</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2025 20:33:24 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2258</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[I've always loved that we've (mostly) been able to avoid politics here. And probably best to continue that streak / practice. But we seem to be in such strange and unknown waters these days that I'm finding it hard to tune out the noise and stay the course. Seems like something important could get broken soon, and not sure how to protect against it. Or even what it is. <br />
<br />
Anyone else feeling a bit more anxious about their investments these days?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I've always loved that we've (mostly) been able to avoid politics here. And probably best to continue that streak / practice. But we seem to be in such strange and unknown waters these days that I'm finding it hard to tune out the noise and stay the course. Seems like something important could get broken soon, and not sure how to protect against it. Or even what it is. <br />
<br />
Anyone else feeling a bit more anxious about their investments these days?]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Who's worried about the debt limit?]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2239</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2023 19:49:57 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2239</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/us-hit-debt-limit-week-yellen-warns-congress-rcna65725" target="_blank">https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congres...-rcna65725</a><br />
<br />
I've read elsewhere that if we have an event like in 2011, stocks will lose about a third of their current value.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/us-hit-debt-limit-week-yellen-warns-congress-rcna65725" target="_blank">https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congres...-rcna65725</a><br />
<br />
I've read elsewhere that if we have an event like in 2011, stocks will lose about a third of their current value.]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[In the News  - Metals]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2199</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Mar 2022 13:39:30 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2199</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[LONDON, March 16 (Reuters)<br />
<br />
The London Metal Exchange (LME) halted nickel trading on its electronic system almost immediately on Wednesday in a chaotic resumption of business for a market that has been in limbo for over a week.<br />
<br />
 The LME nickel market was suspended on March 8 after China's Tsingshan Holding Group bought large amounts of nickel, propelling the metal up more than 50% in a matter of hours.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[LONDON, March 16 (Reuters)<br />
<br />
The London Metal Exchange (LME) halted nickel trading on its electronic system almost immediately on Wednesday in a chaotic resumption of business for a market that has been in limbo for over a week.<br />
<br />
 The LME nickel market was suspended on March 8 after China's Tsingshan Holding Group bought large amounts of nickel, propelling the metal up more than 50% in a matter of hours.]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Cathie Wood - Rotation to Value]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2187</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 17 Feb 2022 19:26:23 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2187</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[I'm cleaning up the kitchen and listening to Cathie Wood in the background.Josh (don't know his last name ) asks her a direct concise Fama-French question regarding Inflationary markets and historical Value vs Growth rotation within rising rate environments....and she goes on to cite Wright's Law (precursor to Moores Law) which she never states by name. While her rambling dissertation after may have gotten her an A in an academic environment (trying to draw a correlation between innovation and the doubling of production reduces costs X%) She did nothing to address:<br />
<br />
1. Josh's question<br />
2. Provide guidance to soothe her investors they have a steady hand at the wheel and why they should stick with her given the present market environment / and rotation.<br />
<br />
I don't believe I am being harsh, Cathie may be brilliant for all I know, but she has no grasp that this is peoples hard earned monies they have invested with her, and she did nothing to comfort them during the interview (tone deaf) that her funds can rebound (or at least hit a floor) in this present environment when she has such high concentration in out of favor stocks.<br />
<br />
I suppose their are those who can afford to have dead monies for an unknown number of years willing to ride it out to see if her thesis proves out. - But she should at least be honest and have stated that those unwilling should not invest in these funds. I've met a lot of Cathie Wood's in my investment lifetime - It never ends well for the retail investor. Will stick within my little sphere of competence and employ my version of the Geraldine Weiss Approach - Dividends don't Lie<br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
“The best investments have a considerable margin of safety. This is Benjamin Graham’s concept of buying at a sufficient discount that even bad luck or the vicissitudes of the business cycle won’t derail an investment. ”- Seth Klarman]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[I'm cleaning up the kitchen and listening to Cathie Wood in the background.Josh (don't know his last name ) asks her a direct concise Fama-French question regarding Inflationary markets and historical Value vs Growth rotation within rising rate environments....and she goes on to cite Wright's Law (precursor to Moores Law) which she never states by name. While her rambling dissertation after may have gotten her an A in an academic environment (trying to draw a correlation between innovation and the doubling of production reduces costs X%) She did nothing to address:<br />
<br />
1. Josh's question<br />
2. Provide guidance to soothe her investors they have a steady hand at the wheel and why they should stick with her given the present market environment / and rotation.<br />
<br />
I don't believe I am being harsh, Cathie may be brilliant for all I know, but she has no grasp that this is peoples hard earned monies they have invested with her, and she did nothing to comfort them during the interview (tone deaf) that her funds can rebound (or at least hit a floor) in this present environment when she has such high concentration in out of favor stocks.<br />
<br />
I suppose their are those who can afford to have dead monies for an unknown number of years willing to ride it out to see if her thesis proves out. - But she should at least be honest and have stated that those unwilling should not invest in these funds. I've met a lot of Cathie Wood's in my investment lifetime - It never ends well for the retail investor. Will stick within my little sphere of competence and employ my version of the Geraldine Weiss Approach - Dividends don't Lie<br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
“The best investments have a considerable margin of safety. This is Benjamin Graham’s concept of buying at a sufficient discount that even bad luck or the vicissitudes of the business cycle won’t derail an investment. ”- Seth Klarman]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Quote of the day - Howard Marks]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2185</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2022 15:10:05 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2185</guid>
			<description><![CDATA["It may be hard to admit – to yourself or to others – that you don’t know <br />
what the macro future holds, but in areas entailing great uncertainty, <br />
agnosticism is probably wiser than self-delusion". - Howard Marks<br />
<br />
- Scoot]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA["It may be hard to admit – to yourself or to others – that you don’t know <br />
what the macro future holds, but in areas entailing great uncertainty, <br />
agnosticism is probably wiser than self-delusion". - Howard Marks<br />
<br />
- Scoot]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Then and Now]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2182</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 13 Feb 2022 19:43:17 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2182</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[In the late 70’s and early 80’s, the Federal Reserve attempted to choke off inflation by repeatedly raising the Fed funds rate until it hit 21 percent. For a while, some consumers were able to take advantage of the higher returns on savings to enable them to afford the rising interest rates. But as rates rose, fewer individual and businesses were willing to commit to paying huge amounts of interest. Eventually, demand for money dried up, and with it, business investment and economic growth. We rapidly fell into a recession, which finally killed inflation, along with growth and employment.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">Note:</span> During the period of 1978 through 1981, the Fed pushed up short-term rates so that they were much higher than were long-term rates. This is an inversion of the typical yield curve, which is a plot of interest rates versus maturities. The inverted yield curve meant that it took a while for mortgage rates to approach the astronomical heights of the Fed funds rate. But by late 1981, mortgage rates peaked at 18.45%.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">1980</span> <br />
Inflation in 1980 13.5%<br />
A three-month CD in December 1980 earned 18.65%<br />
Average cost of a gallon of regular gas: &#36;1.25 / 2022 dollars &#36;4.26<br />
Average cost of a dozen eggs: &#36;0.91 / 2022 dollars &#36;3.10<br />
Average cost of a gallon of Milk: &#36;2.16 / 2022 dollars &#36;7.37<br />
<br />
IMHO, The fed needs to adopt a very "slow and steady" Fed funds rate approach, so as not too overshoot..<br />
 - Lest folks forget we do not need to revisit the late 70's early 80's. - The music was good, but other than that......<br />
<br />
Just thoughts as I head off to barn, Hoof trimming day.<br />
- Scoot]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[In the late 70’s and early 80’s, the Federal Reserve attempted to choke off inflation by repeatedly raising the Fed funds rate until it hit 21 percent. For a while, some consumers were able to take advantage of the higher returns on savings to enable them to afford the rising interest rates. But as rates rose, fewer individual and businesses were willing to commit to paying huge amounts of interest. Eventually, demand for money dried up, and with it, business investment and economic growth. We rapidly fell into a recession, which finally killed inflation, along with growth and employment.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">Note:</span> During the period of 1978 through 1981, the Fed pushed up short-term rates so that they were much higher than were long-term rates. This is an inversion of the typical yield curve, which is a plot of interest rates versus maturities. The inverted yield curve meant that it took a while for mortgage rates to approach the astronomical heights of the Fed funds rate. But by late 1981, mortgage rates peaked at 18.45%.<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">1980</span> <br />
Inflation in 1980 13.5%<br />
A three-month CD in December 1980 earned 18.65%<br />
Average cost of a gallon of regular gas: &#36;1.25 / 2022 dollars &#36;4.26<br />
Average cost of a dozen eggs: &#36;0.91 / 2022 dollars &#36;3.10<br />
Average cost of a gallon of Milk: &#36;2.16 / 2022 dollars &#36;7.37<br />
<br />
IMHO, The fed needs to adopt a very "slow and steady" Fed funds rate approach, so as not too overshoot..<br />
 - Lest folks forget we do not need to revisit the late 70's early 80's. - The music was good, but other than that......<br />
<br />
Just thoughts as I head off to barn, Hoof trimming day.<br />
- Scoot]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[In the news Commodities and Logistics]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2175</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 07 Feb 2022 19:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2175</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[Bloomberg - <br />
<br />
Surging prices of the raw materials needed for your refrigerators, automobiles, window frames and plumbing show no signs of abating as America’s supply-chain crisis spills into another year. John Gillespie is seeing the issues continue to mount across the country. The commodity manager for Superior Essex helps supply a large chunk of the metal wiring that electrifies U.S. homes and power grids and said the shipping and logistics charges for copper and aluminum are the most significant increase as part of the all-in cost.<br />
<br />
Ongoing pandemic-triggered snarls are boosting the cost of trucks and rail cars to move things around, causing delays in shipping materials to consumers. Manufacturers of products are paying a record price to get hold of copper and aluminum. <br />
<br />
"Boats are stuck out at sea and rail doesn’t have enough staff, so rail yards are crowded and my material is stuck behind 1,500 cars so they have to dig that out and it takes days to do that. The perfect storm is having a ripple effect and people are calling for metal, but the material is just not there.” - John Gillespie (commodity manager for Superior Essex, one of the nation’s largest suppliers of wiring) <br />
<br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
<br />
“<span style="font-size: small;">It is not the profit margin of the past but those of the future that are basically important to the investor.” Higher inflation raises a company’s expenses and, coupled with competition,  will compress profit margins. Eyes have to be on how a company’s strategy will  reduce costs and improve profit margins over the long term. - ― Philip A. Fisher</span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Bloomberg - <br />
<br />
Surging prices of the raw materials needed for your refrigerators, automobiles, window frames and plumbing show no signs of abating as America’s supply-chain crisis spills into another year. John Gillespie is seeing the issues continue to mount across the country. The commodity manager for Superior Essex helps supply a large chunk of the metal wiring that electrifies U.S. homes and power grids and said the shipping and logistics charges for copper and aluminum are the most significant increase as part of the all-in cost.<br />
<br />
Ongoing pandemic-triggered snarls are boosting the cost of trucks and rail cars to move things around, causing delays in shipping materials to consumers. Manufacturers of products are paying a record price to get hold of copper and aluminum. <br />
<br />
"Boats are stuck out at sea and rail doesn’t have enough staff, so rail yards are crowded and my material is stuck behind 1,500 cars so they have to dig that out and it takes days to do that. The perfect storm is having a ripple effect and people are calling for metal, but the material is just not there.” - John Gillespie (commodity manager for Superior Essex, one of the nation’s largest suppliers of wiring) <br />
<br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
<br />
“<span style="font-size: small;">It is not the profit margin of the past but those of the future that are basically important to the investor.” Higher inflation raises a company’s expenses and, coupled with competition,  will compress profit margins. Eyes have to be on how a company’s strategy will  reduce costs and improve profit margins over the long term. - ― Philip A. Fisher</span>]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[A good read  - Inflation / Taxes]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2173</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2022 00:48:11 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2173</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[A good read -  What inflation will do to your 2022 taxes <br />
<a href="https://www.fidelity.com/insights/personal-finance/inflation-2022-taxes" target="_blank">https://www.fidelity.com/insights/person...2022-taxes</a><br />
The IRS tax tables are getting a bigger-than-usual adjustment this year, thanks to the rising cost of living.<br />
<br />
Wage earners<br />
Retirement savers<br />
Social Security recipients<br />
Investors with taxable accounts<br />
<br />
Thought I would pass along for those with interest<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
If you cant pay it back, Pay it forward when you can.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[A good read -  What inflation will do to your 2022 taxes <br />
<a href="https://www.fidelity.com/insights/personal-finance/inflation-2022-taxes" target="_blank">https://www.fidelity.com/insights/person...2022-taxes</a><br />
The IRS tax tables are getting a bigger-than-usual adjustment this year, thanks to the rising cost of living.<br />
<br />
Wage earners<br />
Retirement savers<br />
Social Security recipients<br />
Investors with taxable accounts<br />
<br />
Thought I would pass along for those with interest<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
If you cant pay it back, Pay it forward when you can.]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Quote of the day - Brian Sullivan]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2159</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jan 2022 08:23:04 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2159</guid>
			<description><![CDATA["Today's stock market was the financial version of the Bills Chiefs game". - Brian Sullivan - CNBC<br />
<br />
Loved that quote!!!]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA["Today's stock market was the financial version of the Bills Chiefs game". - Brian Sullivan - CNBC<br />
<br />
Loved that quote!!!]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Quotes for the Day - Information Bias]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2157</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jan 2022 16:38:00 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2157</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[Investors are bombarded with useless information every day, from financial commentators, newspapers and stockbrokers, and it can be difficult to filter through it to focus on information that is relevant. Daily share price or market movements usually contain no information that is relevant to an investor who is concerned about the medium-long term prospects for an investment, yet there are entire news shows and financial columns dedicated to evaluating movements in share prices on a moment-by-moment basis.<br />
<br />
"In general", investors would make superior investment decisions if they ignored daily share-price movements and focused on the medium- long term prospects for the underlying investment and looked at the price in comparison to those prospects. By ignoring daily commentary regarding share prices, investors would overcome a dangerous source of information bias in the investment decision-making process. - Hamish Douglass (Magellen Group)<br />
<br />
&gt;<br />
<br />
"Price fluctuations have only one significant meaning for the true investor. They provide him with an opportunity to buy wisely when prices fall sharply and to sell wisely when they advance a great deal. At other times he will do better if he forgets about the stock market and pays attention to his dividend returns and to the operating results of his companies".- Benjamin Graham, The Intelligent Investor<br />
<br />
"Don’t pay too much heed to the daily ebb and flow of the markets. In the short run, people get excited and stocks get way overpriced. Then a sell-off happens, the stock price goes down, and that sends [price-earnings ratios] lower. The long-term investor should pay no attention to that. The stock market is a distraction to the business of investing".- John Bogle]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Investors are bombarded with useless information every day, from financial commentators, newspapers and stockbrokers, and it can be difficult to filter through it to focus on information that is relevant. Daily share price or market movements usually contain no information that is relevant to an investor who is concerned about the medium-long term prospects for an investment, yet there are entire news shows and financial columns dedicated to evaluating movements in share prices on a moment-by-moment basis.<br />
<br />
"In general", investors would make superior investment decisions if they ignored daily share-price movements and focused on the medium- long term prospects for the underlying investment and looked at the price in comparison to those prospects. By ignoring daily commentary regarding share prices, investors would overcome a dangerous source of information bias in the investment decision-making process. - Hamish Douglass (Magellen Group)<br />
<br />
&gt;<br />
<br />
"Price fluctuations have only one significant meaning for the true investor. They provide him with an opportunity to buy wisely when prices fall sharply and to sell wisely when they advance a great deal. At other times he will do better if he forgets about the stock market and pays attention to his dividend returns and to the operating results of his companies".- Benjamin Graham, The Intelligent Investor<br />
<br />
"Don’t pay too much heed to the daily ebb and flow of the markets. In the short run, people get excited and stocks get way overpriced. Then a sell-off happens, the stock price goes down, and that sends [price-earnings ratios] lower. The long-term investor should pay no attention to that. The stock market is a distraction to the business of investing".- John Bogle]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Nobody told me]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2150</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jan 2022 14:28:34 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2150</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[Up at 4am ...finished barn chores early, listening to the pundits, analysts, and forecasters on in the background....The one I just listened to said the absolute exact opposite on Bloomberg yesterday than he just said this AM. <br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">No One knows the future .... NO ONE -</span> “<span style="font-size: small;">Don't underestimate the value of Doing Nothing, of just going along, listening to all the things you can't hear, and not bothering.”― A.A. Milne</span><br />
<br />
… Well, everybody's talking and no one says a word<br />
Always something happening and nothing going on,<br />
… Everybody's runnin' and no one makes a move,<br />
Well, everybody's a winner,And nothing left to lose,<br />
<br />
There's a little yellow idol to the north of Katmandu......<br />
<br />
Nobody told me there'd be days like these<br />
Nobody told me there'd be days like these<br />
 Strange days indeed, Most peculiar, mama.... - John Lennon<br />
<br />
&gt;<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: small;">When logic and proportion have fallen sloppy dead<br />
And the white knight is talking backwards<br />
And the red queen's off with her head<br />
Remember what the dormouse said<br />
Feed your head, feed your head - White Rabbit</span><br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
“The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Kenneth Galbraith<br />
<br />
“Forecasters tend to learn less and less about more and more, until in the end they know nothing about everything.”Edgar Fiedler<br />
<br />
"Use an appropriate "margin of safety" to manage risk. This way, you will not lose too much when you are wrong, and you will make much more when you are right. This way you can let your portfolio generate higher than market returns with less risk, in a sustainable and stable way"- Li Lu]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Up at 4am ...finished barn chores early, listening to the pundits, analysts, and forecasters on in the background....The one I just listened to said the absolute exact opposite on Bloomberg yesterday than he just said this AM. <br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-weight: bold;">No One knows the future .... NO ONE -</span> “<span style="font-size: small;">Don't underestimate the value of Doing Nothing, of just going along, listening to all the things you can't hear, and not bothering.”― A.A. Milne</span><br />
<br />
… Well, everybody's talking and no one says a word<br />
Always something happening and nothing going on,<br />
… Everybody's runnin' and no one makes a move,<br />
Well, everybody's a winner,And nothing left to lose,<br />
<br />
There's a little yellow idol to the north of Katmandu......<br />
<br />
Nobody told me there'd be days like these<br />
Nobody told me there'd be days like these<br />
 Strange days indeed, Most peculiar, mama.... - John Lennon<br />
<br />
&gt;<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: small;">When logic and proportion have fallen sloppy dead<br />
And the white knight is talking backwards<br />
And the red queen's off with her head<br />
Remember what the dormouse said<br />
Feed your head, feed your head - White Rabbit</span><br />
<br />
- Scoot<br />
<br />
“The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Kenneth Galbraith<br />
<br />
“Forecasters tend to learn less and less about more and more, until in the end they know nothing about everything.”Edgar Fiedler<br />
<br />
"Use an appropriate "margin of safety" to manage risk. This way, you will not lose too much when you are wrong, and you will make much more when you are right. This way you can let your portfolio generate higher than market returns with less risk, in a sustainable and stable way"- Li Lu]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Latest Stock Market Report  -]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2146</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jan 2022 02:17:37 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2146</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: bold;">In latest Stock Market News</span><br />
Helium was up<br />
Feather pillows were down <br />
Paper was stationary<br />
Elevators rose<br />
Knives fell sharply <br />
Pencils lost a few points<br />
Mining equipment hit rock bottom<br />
Diapers remained unchanged<br />
Hiking equipment was trailing<br />
Fluorescent tubing was dimmed in light trading <br />
Escalators continued their slow decline<br />
Weights were up in heavy trading<br />
The market for raisins dried up<br />
Balloon prices were inflated<br />
Northern Tissue touched a new bottom,  - millions of investors were wiped clean.<br />
<br />
My buddy sold all his Nike stock .. Said It was a good run. <img src="https://DividendGrowthForum.com/images/smilies/biggrin.gif" alt="Big Grin" title="Big Grin" class="smilie smilie_4" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: bold;">In latest Stock Market News</span><br />
Helium was up<br />
Feather pillows were down <br />
Paper was stationary<br />
Elevators rose<br />
Knives fell sharply <br />
Pencils lost a few points<br />
Mining equipment hit rock bottom<br />
Diapers remained unchanged<br />
Hiking equipment was trailing<br />
Fluorescent tubing was dimmed in light trading <br />
Escalators continued their slow decline<br />
Weights were up in heavy trading<br />
The market for raisins dried up<br />
Balloon prices were inflated<br />
Northern Tissue touched a new bottom,  - millions of investors were wiped clean.<br />
<br />
My buddy sold all his Nike stock .. Said It was a good run. <img src="https://DividendGrowthForum.com/images/smilies/biggrin.gif" alt="Big Grin" title="Big Grin" class="smilie smilie_4" />]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Howards Marks Latest Memo - 12/21]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2141</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jan 2022 02:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2141</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[For those with Interest. <br />
<br />
The Rewind - Uncertainty (12/20/2021)<br />
<br />
Audio Here -<a href="https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/memo-podcast/the-rewind-uncertainty" target="_blank">https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/...ncertainty</a><br />
<br />
Ypu can also download in .pdf format if you would rather read.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[For those with Interest. <br />
<br />
The Rewind - Uncertainty (12/20/2021)<br />
<br />
Audio Here -<a href="https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/memo-podcast/the-rewind-uncertainty" target="_blank">https://www.oaktreecapital.com/insights/...ncertainty</a><br />
<br />
Ypu can also download in .pdf format if you would rather read.]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[The Cornering of Northern Pacific]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2131</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 30 Dec 2021 01:22:36 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2131</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[The Panic of 1901 was the<span style="font-weight: bold;"> first</span> stock market crash on the New York Stock Exchange, caused in part by struggles between E. H. Harriman, Jacob Schiff, and J. P. Morgan/James J. Hill for the financial control of the Northern Pacific Railway. <br />
<br />
The stock cornering (having the greatest market share in a particular <span style="font-weight: bold;">industry</span> without having a monopoly). was orchestrated by James Stillman and William Rockefeller's First National City Bank financed with Standard Oil money. Harriman, who was chairman of the executive committee of the Union Pacific speculated heavily with Union Pacific holdings, and his attempt to monopolize the Chicago rail market led to the Panic.<br />
<br />
The panic began when the market crashed during the afternoon of May 8. Investors did not see it coming, but by 1:00 pm, the decline in the market was beginning to show. First came the gradual decline in Burlington stock. It had been high all morning, but suddenly a sharp weakness came about. Prices of stocks such as St. Paul, Missouri Pacific, and Union Pacific began to fall. Soon enough, the whole market was drowning. Investors who had once held on tightly to their stocks were selling out of panic. Others caught on and an overwhelming cry of "Sell! Sell! Sell!" was heard throughout the floor of the New York Stock Exchange During the selling, a rumor spread among traders that Arthur Housman, broker for J.P. Morgan, had died. Housman, the head of A.A. Housman &amp; Company, was brought to the floor of the New York Stock Exchange to assure traders that J.P. Morgan was still doing business........As a result of the panic, thousands of small investors were ruined.<br />
<br />
As Paul Harvey would say.. "Now you know the rest of the story". <br />
<br />
 All Enjoy Your evening. <br />
- Scoot]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[The Panic of 1901 was the<span style="font-weight: bold;"> first</span> stock market crash on the New York Stock Exchange, caused in part by struggles between E. H. Harriman, Jacob Schiff, and J. P. Morgan/James J. Hill for the financial control of the Northern Pacific Railway. <br />
<br />
The stock cornering (having the greatest market share in a particular <span style="font-weight: bold;">industry</span> without having a monopoly). was orchestrated by James Stillman and William Rockefeller's First National City Bank financed with Standard Oil money. Harriman, who was chairman of the executive committee of the Union Pacific speculated heavily with Union Pacific holdings, and his attempt to monopolize the Chicago rail market led to the Panic.<br />
<br />
The panic began when the market crashed during the afternoon of May 8. Investors did not see it coming, but by 1:00 pm, the decline in the market was beginning to show. First came the gradual decline in Burlington stock. It had been high all morning, but suddenly a sharp weakness came about. Prices of stocks such as St. Paul, Missouri Pacific, and Union Pacific began to fall. Soon enough, the whole market was drowning. Investors who had once held on tightly to their stocks were selling out of panic. Others caught on and an overwhelming cry of "Sell! Sell! Sell!" was heard throughout the floor of the New York Stock Exchange During the selling, a rumor spread among traders that Arthur Housman, broker for J.P. Morgan, had died. Housman, the head of A.A. Housman &amp; Company, was brought to the floor of the New York Stock Exchange to assure traders that J.P. Morgan was still doing business........As a result of the panic, thousands of small investors were ruined.<br />
<br />
As Paul Harvey would say.. "Now you know the rest of the story". <br />
<br />
 All Enjoy Your evening. <br />
- Scoot]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[On Cycles - Marks]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2126</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Dec 2021 21:17:59 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2126</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[“<span style="font-size: small;">It’s different this time.” Lenders and investors invariably depart from time-honored disciplines when cycles move to extremes, out of a belief that current conditions are different from those that prevailed in the past, when those disciplines were appropriate. And just as invariably, they’re shown that cycles repeat and nothing really changes.- Howard Marks</span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[“<span style="font-size: small;">It’s different this time.” Lenders and investors invariably depart from time-honored disciplines when cycles move to extremes, out of a belief that current conditions are different from those that prevailed in the past, when those disciplines were appropriate. And just as invariably, they’re shown that cycles repeat and nothing really changes.- Howard Marks</span>]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[On Forecasts, Forecasting and Forecasters]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2093</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 17 Dec 2021 01:18:45 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2093</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">On March 10, 2000, the very day that the NASDAQ composite index hit its all-time high of 5048.62, Prudential Securities chief technical analyst Ralph Acampora said in USA Today that he expected NASDAQ to hit 6000 within 12 to 18 months. Five weeks later, NASDAQ had already shriveled to 3321.29<br />
<br />
Thomas Galvin, a market strategist at Donaldson, Lufkin &amp; Jenrette, declared that “there’s only 200 or 300 points of downside for the NASDAQ and 2000 on the upside.” It turned out that there were no points on the upside and more than 2000 on the downside, as NASDAQ kept crashing until it finally scraped bottom on October 9, 2002, at 1114.11. <br />
<br />
In March 2001, Abby Joseph Cohen, chief investment strategist at Goldman, Sachs &amp; Co., predicted that the Standard &amp; Poor’s 500-stock index would close the year at 1,650 and that the Dow Jones Industrial Average would finish 2001 at 13,000. “We do not expect a recession,” said Cohen, “and believe that corporate profits are likely to grow at close to trend growth rates later this year.” The U.S. economy was sinking into recession even as she spoke, and the S &amp; P 500 ended 2001 at 1148.08, while the Dow finished at 10,021.50—30% and 23% below her forecasts, respectively.</span></span></span><br />
&gt;<br />
"The farther one gets from Wall Street, the more skepticism one will find, we believe, as to the pretensions of stock-market forecasting or timing. The investor can scarcely take seriously the innumerable predictions which appear almost daily and are his for the asking. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Yet in many cases</span> he pays attention to them and even acts upon them. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Why?</span> Because he has been persuaded that it is important for him to form <span style="font-style: italic;">some</span> opinion of the future course of the stock market, and because he feels that the brokerage or service forecast is at least more dependable than his own". - Benjamin Graham The intelligent Investor<br />
<br />
While the interests of Wall Street’s businesses are well served by the aphorism “Don’t just stand there—do something!,” the interests of Main Street’s investors are well served by an approach that is its diametrical opposite: “Don’t do something—just stand there! - John Bogle<br />
<br />
Just thoughts (others mileage may vary, and usually does)<br />
- Scoot<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">"The foresight of financial experts was, as so often, a poor guide to the future" <span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">— John Kenneth Galbraith</span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">"Forecasts may tell you a great deal about the forecaster; they tell you nothing about the future.”— Warren Buffet</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">"The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Kenneth Galbraith</span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">"The herd instinct among forecasters makes sheep look like independent thinkers."— Edgar Fielder</span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">Forecasters tend to learn less and less about more and more, until in the end they know nothing about everything.”— Edgar Fiedler</span><br />
</li></ul>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">On March 10, 2000, the very day that the NASDAQ composite index hit its all-time high of 5048.62, Prudential Securities chief technical analyst Ralph Acampora said in USA Today that he expected NASDAQ to hit 6000 within 12 to 18 months. Five weeks later, NASDAQ had already shriveled to 3321.29<br />
<br />
Thomas Galvin, a market strategist at Donaldson, Lufkin &amp; Jenrette, declared that “there’s only 200 or 300 points of downside for the NASDAQ and 2000 on the upside.” It turned out that there were no points on the upside and more than 2000 on the downside, as NASDAQ kept crashing until it finally scraped bottom on October 9, 2002, at 1114.11. <br />
<br />
In March 2001, Abby Joseph Cohen, chief investment strategist at Goldman, Sachs &amp; Co., predicted that the Standard &amp; Poor’s 500-stock index would close the year at 1,650 and that the Dow Jones Industrial Average would finish 2001 at 13,000. “We do not expect a recession,” said Cohen, “and believe that corporate profits are likely to grow at close to trend growth rates later this year.” The U.S. economy was sinking into recession even as she spoke, and the S &amp; P 500 ended 2001 at 1148.08, while the Dow finished at 10,021.50—30% and 23% below her forecasts, respectively.</span></span></span><br />
&gt;<br />
"The farther one gets from Wall Street, the more skepticism one will find, we believe, as to the pretensions of stock-market forecasting or timing. The investor can scarcely take seriously the innumerable predictions which appear almost daily and are his for the asking. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Yet in many cases</span> he pays attention to them and even acts upon them. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Why?</span> Because he has been persuaded that it is important for him to form <span style="font-style: italic;">some</span> opinion of the future course of the stock market, and because he feels that the brokerage or service forecast is at least more dependable than his own". - Benjamin Graham The intelligent Investor<br />
<br />
While the interests of Wall Street’s businesses are well served by the aphorism “Don’t just stand there—do something!,” the interests of Main Street’s investors are well served by an approach that is its diametrical opposite: “Don’t do something—just stand there! - John Bogle<br />
<br />
Just thoughts (others mileage may vary, and usually does)<br />
- Scoot<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">"The foresight of financial experts was, as so often, a poor guide to the future" <span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">— John Kenneth Galbraith</span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-size: x-large;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="font-size: small;">"Forecasts may tell you a great deal about the forecaster; they tell you nothing about the future.”— Warren Buffet</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">"The only function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Kenneth Galbraith</span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">"The herd instinct among forecasters makes sheep look like independent thinkers."— Edgar Fielder</span><br />
</li></ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-size: small;">Forecasters tend to learn less and less about more and more, until in the end they know nothing about everything.”— Edgar Fiedler</span><br />
</li></ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[On Cause and Effect]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2072</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2021 21:17:30 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2072</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">“<span style="font-size: large;">The stock market is but a mirror which provides an image of the underlying or fundamental economic situation. Cause and effect run from the economy to the stock market, never the reverse. In 1929 the economy was headed for trouble. Eventually that trouble was violently reflected in Wall Street.” — John Kenneth Galbraith</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">“<span style="font-size: large;">The stock market is but a mirror which provides an image of the underlying or fundamental economic situation. Cause and effect run from the economy to the stock market, never the reverse. In 1929 the economy was headed for trouble. Eventually that trouble was violently reflected in Wall Street.” — John Kenneth Galbraith</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[A good read for a rising rate environment]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2053</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2021 03:18:00 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2053</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[Do Interest Rate Changes Affect Dividend Payers? - <a href="https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/072115/do-interest-rate-changes-affect-dividend-payers.asp" target="_blank">https://www.investopedia.com/articles/in...payers.asp</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Do Interest Rate Changes Affect Dividend Payers? - <a href="https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/072115/do-interest-rate-changes-affect-dividend-payers.asp" target="_blank">https://www.investopedia.com/articles/in...payers.asp</a>]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[For me  - A.A. Milne states it best]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2047</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2021 15:23:41 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2047</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[During a bull market when prices continue to rise investors become enthusiastic and continue purchasing “To hell with valuations”. - Emotion driven investing “Fear of missing out (FOMO)” takes over.... AND WHY NOT ? At the craps table, Every investor is James Bond and the croupier keeps paying out. Every chart continues it's astronomical ascent from left to right, in the immortal words of Buzz Lightyear “To infinity....and beyond!!!. Warren Buffett famously stated - “Only when the tide goes out do you discover who's been swimming naked.” <br />
<br />
In the real world people buy more when products go on sale However, in the financial world people invest less. This is backwards thinking for the DGI investor. Buffett always enjoyed the Ted Williams baseball analogy - Ted Williams approached batting in a methodical way, he worked out his optimal strike zone where the odds were in his favor and he maintained the discipline to only swing if the ball was in that zone. By the time Ted Williams retired he had a .344 batting average, 521 home runs, and a 0.482 on-base percentage, the highest of all time.  <br />
<br />
John Bogle whom one could perhaps intelligently argue has done more to help the common retail investor that anyone in the financial industry stated - <span style="font-size: small;">Don’t pay too much heed to the daily ebb and flow of the markets. In the short run, people get excited and stocks get way overpriced. Then a sell-off happens, the stock price goes down, and that sends [price-earnings ratios] lower. The long-term investor should pay no attention to that. The stock market is a distraction to the business of investing.</span><br />
<br />
Cycles are all about excesses and their corrections. The DGI investor can benefit greatly by waiting for the right pitch in their optimal strike zone rather than chase Yield, stretched valuations, and overpriced securities; and letting “FOMO” take hold and drive their decision making during bull runs and striving to grasp for "Infinity and beyond"!! .The DGI investor should ensure to curtail their emotions when multiples/valuations become stretched and act with even greater prudence to minimize risk. <span style="font-size: small;">The less prudence with which others conduct their affairs, the greater the prudence with which we should conduct our own.- Warren Buffett</span><br />
<br />
For myself when excesses in the market occur, I prefer to adopt  the Winnie The Pooh's philosophy -<br />
“<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Don't underestimate the value of Doing Nothing, of just going along, listening to all the things you can't hear, and not bothering.”</span>― A.A. Milne</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: small;">I believe a cup o' Joe with some nice slices of Toast and Honey is indeed in order, and awaits me in the kitchen on this cold wintry morning. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: small;">All enjoy your day, </span><br />
<span style="font-size: small;">-Scoot</span>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[During a bull market when prices continue to rise investors become enthusiastic and continue purchasing “To hell with valuations”. - Emotion driven investing “Fear of missing out (FOMO)” takes over.... AND WHY NOT ? At the craps table, Every investor is James Bond and the croupier keeps paying out. Every chart continues it's astronomical ascent from left to right, in the immortal words of Buzz Lightyear “To infinity....and beyond!!!. Warren Buffett famously stated - “Only when the tide goes out do you discover who's been swimming naked.” <br />
<br />
In the real world people buy more when products go on sale However, in the financial world people invest less. This is backwards thinking for the DGI investor. Buffett always enjoyed the Ted Williams baseball analogy - Ted Williams approached batting in a methodical way, he worked out his optimal strike zone where the odds were in his favor and he maintained the discipline to only swing if the ball was in that zone. By the time Ted Williams retired he had a .344 batting average, 521 home runs, and a 0.482 on-base percentage, the highest of all time.  <br />
<br />
John Bogle whom one could perhaps intelligently argue has done more to help the common retail investor that anyone in the financial industry stated - <span style="font-size: small;">Don’t pay too much heed to the daily ebb and flow of the markets. In the short run, people get excited and stocks get way overpriced. Then a sell-off happens, the stock price goes down, and that sends [price-earnings ratios] lower. The long-term investor should pay no attention to that. The stock market is a distraction to the business of investing.</span><br />
<br />
Cycles are all about excesses and their corrections. The DGI investor can benefit greatly by waiting for the right pitch in their optimal strike zone rather than chase Yield, stretched valuations, and overpriced securities; and letting “FOMO” take hold and drive their decision making during bull runs and striving to grasp for "Infinity and beyond"!! .The DGI investor should ensure to curtail their emotions when multiples/valuations become stretched and act with even greater prudence to minimize risk. <span style="font-size: small;">The less prudence with which others conduct their affairs, the greater the prudence with which we should conduct our own.- Warren Buffett</span><br />
<br />
For myself when excesses in the market occur, I prefer to adopt  the Winnie The Pooh's philosophy -<br />
“<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Don't underestimate the value of Doing Nothing, of just going along, listening to all the things you can't hear, and not bothering.”</span>― A.A. Milne</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: small;">I believe a cup o' Joe with some nice slices of Toast and Honey is indeed in order, and awaits me in the kitchen on this cold wintry morning. </span><br />
<span style="font-size: small;">All enjoy your day, </span><br />
<span style="font-size: small;">-Scoot</span>]]></content:encoded>
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			<title><![CDATA[Business Cycle Update]]></title>
			<link>https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2033</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 07 Dec 2021 01:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">https://DividendGrowthForum.com/showthread.php?tid=2033</guid>
			<description><![CDATA[Fidelity's Perspective  Q4 2021- <br />
<br />
The broad trend of "mid-cycle expansion" continued for many major economies, including the U.S. and Europe, with economic reopening generally supporting activity. However, supply constraints and disruptions sapped some growth momentum, and many developing countries remained inhibited by their more limited vaccination and reopening progress. China slipped into a growth recession amid significantly decelerating activity.<br />
<br />
On Marks - <br />
"One of those most important things is knowing where we stand in the cycle. I don’t believe in forecasts. We always say, “We never know where we’re going, but we sure as hell ought to know where we are.” I can’t tell you what’s going to happen tomorrow, but I should be able to assess the current environment, and that’s the kind of thinking that helped us prepare for the crisis. I think that the two most important things are where we stand in the cycle and the broad subject of risk, and in fact, where we stand in the cycle is the primary determinant of risk". - Howard Marks<br />
<br />
Why this is an important consideration for the DG portfolio ? - <br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">Mid-cycle phase</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">Averaging nearly four years, the mid-cycle phase tends to be significantly longer than any other phase of the </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">business cycle. As the economy moves beyond its initial stage of recovery and growth rates moderate </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">during the mid cycle, the leadership of "economically sensitive assets" has typically tapered. On an absolute </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">basis, stock market performance has tended to be fairly strong, though not as robust as in the early cycle phase,while bonds and cash have continued to post lower returns than equities in the mid cycle. This phase is also when most stock market corrections have taken place.</span></span><br />
<br />
From a DG portfolio perspective  - <br />
Taking into account present mid cycle and knowing <span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">the mid-cycle phase tends to be significantly longer than any other phase allows us to properly "position" the DG portfolio to not only increase investment share <span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">by building up share count in presently out of favor sector investments (Buy Low);  But </span></span> also helps us capture Business economic  upside by "over-weighting"  DG investments within those sectors that historically have shown a track record of out-performance during the Mid-cycle Phase. </span></span><br />
<br />
<br />
A good read for those with Interest - The Business Cycle Approach to Equity sector Investing. <br />
<a href="https://www.fidelity.com/webcontent/ap101883-markets_sectors-content/21.01.0/business_cycle/Business_Cycle_Sector_Approach_2020.pdf" target="_blank">https://www.fidelity.com/webcontent/ap10...h_2020.pdf</a><br />
<br />
I have been augmenting my DG portfolio utilizing this method and approach with good results for decades. <br />
My portfolio has never seen the Highs of Bull market Highs, However it has also never experienced the lows of bear market lows either... Just slow and steady Growth at a reasonable level of Risk (for me). <br />
<br />
If you can't pay it back, Pay it forward when you can.<br />
 - Scoot<br />
<br />
fight your fights<br />
find the grace<br />
in all the things that you can't change<br />
and help somebody if you can - Van Zant]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[Fidelity's Perspective  Q4 2021- <br />
<br />
The broad trend of "mid-cycle expansion" continued for many major economies, including the U.S. and Europe, with economic reopening generally supporting activity. However, supply constraints and disruptions sapped some growth momentum, and many developing countries remained inhibited by their more limited vaccination and reopening progress. China slipped into a growth recession amid significantly decelerating activity.<br />
<br />
On Marks - <br />
"One of those most important things is knowing where we stand in the cycle. I don’t believe in forecasts. We always say, “We never know where we’re going, but we sure as hell ought to know where we are.” I can’t tell you what’s going to happen tomorrow, but I should be able to assess the current environment, and that’s the kind of thinking that helped us prepare for the crisis. I think that the two most important things are where we stand in the cycle and the broad subject of risk, and in fact, where we stand in the cycle is the primary determinant of risk". - Howard Marks<br />
<br />
Why this is an important consideration for the DG portfolio ? - <br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">Mid-cycle phase</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">Averaging nearly four years, the mid-cycle phase tends to be significantly longer than any other phase of the </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">business cycle. As the economy moves beyond its initial stage of recovery and growth rates moderate </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">during the mid cycle, the leadership of "economically sensitive assets" has typically tapered. On an absolute </span></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">basis, stock market performance has tended to be fairly strong, though not as robust as in the early cycle phase,while bonds and cash have continued to post lower returns than equities in the mid cycle. This phase is also when most stock market corrections have taken place.</span></span><br />
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From a DG portfolio perspective  - <br />
Taking into account present mid cycle and knowing <span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">the mid-cycle phase tends to be significantly longer than any other phase allows us to properly "position" the DG portfolio to not only increase investment share <span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: sans-serif;">by building up share count in presently out of favor sector investments (Buy Low);  But </span></span> also helps us capture Business economic  upside by "over-weighting"  DG investments within those sectors that historically have shown a track record of out-performance during the Mid-cycle Phase. </span></span><br />
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A good read for those with Interest - The Business Cycle Approach to Equity sector Investing. <br />
<a href="https://www.fidelity.com/webcontent/ap101883-markets_sectors-content/21.01.0/business_cycle/Business_Cycle_Sector_Approach_2020.pdf" target="_blank">https://www.fidelity.com/webcontent/ap10...h_2020.pdf</a><br />
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I have been augmenting my DG portfolio utilizing this method and approach with good results for decades. <br />
My portfolio has never seen the Highs of Bull market Highs, However it has also never experienced the lows of bear market lows either... Just slow and steady Growth at a reasonable level of Risk (for me). <br />
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If you can't pay it back, Pay it forward when you can.<br />
 - Scoot<br />
<br />
fight your fights<br />
find the grace<br />
in all the things that you can't change<br />
and help somebody if you can - Van Zant]]></content:encoded>
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